Stability of soap films: hysteresis and nucleation of black films

V. Castelletto; I. Cantat; Dipak Sarker; R. Bausch; D. Bonn; J. Meunier

Stability of soap films: hysteresis and nucleation of black films

V. Castelletto, I. Cantat, Dipak Sarker, R. Bausch, D. Bonn, J. Meunier

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

Abstract

We study the stability of soap films of a nonionic surfactant under different applied capillary pressures on the film. Depending on the pressure, either a thick common black film (CBF), or a microscopically thin Newton black film (NBF) is formed as a (metastable) equilibrium state, with a first-order (discontinuous) transition between the two. Studying the dynamics of the CBF-NBF transition, it is found that under certain conditions a hysteresis for the transition is observed: for a given range of pressures, either of the two states may be observed. We quantify the nucleation process that is at the basis of these observations both experimentally and theoretically.

Original language	English
Pages (from-to)	0483021-0483024
Number of pages	4
Journal	Physical Review Letters
Volume	90
Issue number	4
Publication status	Published - Jan 2003

Keywords

wetting transitions
Energy

3 Oral presentation
1 Research degree
1 Invited talk

Waste materials: Quantifying environmental impacts and finding opportunities for pollution reduction
Dipak Sarker (Presenter)
1 Feb 2021
Activity: External talk or presentation › Oral presentation
Masters Degree by Research (France) - Mr Victor Jasny (University of Tours at Blois)
Dipak Sarker (Supervisor)
1 Mar 2020 → 1 Aug 2020
Activity: External examination and supervision › Research degree
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Dipak Sarker (Presenter)
14 Nov 2014 → 15 Nov 2014
Activity: External talk or presentation › Invited talk

Cite this

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title = "Stability of soap films: hysteresis and nucleation of black films",

abstract = "We study the stability of soap films of a nonionic surfactant under different applied capillary pressures on the film. Depending on the pressure, either a thick common black film (CBF), or a microscopically thin Newton black film (NBF) is formed as a (metastable) equilibrium state, with a first-order (discontinuous) transition between the two. Studying the dynamics of the CBF-NBF transition, it is found that under certain conditions a hysteresis for the transition is observed: for a given range of pressures, either of the two states may be observed. We quantify the nucleation process that is at the basis of these observations both experimentally and theoretically.",

keywords = "wetting transitions, Energy",

author = "V. Castelletto and I. Cantat and Dipak Sarker and R. Bausch and D. Bonn and J. Meunier",

year = "2003",

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language = "English",

volume = "90",

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journal = "Physical Review Letters",

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TY - JOUR

T1 - Stability of soap films: hysteresis and nucleation of black films

AU - Castelletto, V.

AU - Cantat, I.

AU - Sarker, Dipak

AU - Bausch, R.

AU - Bonn, D.

AU - Meunier, J.

PY - 2003/1

Y1 - 2003/1

N2 - We study the stability of soap films of a nonionic surfactant under different applied capillary pressures on the film. Depending on the pressure, either a thick common black film (CBF), or a microscopically thin Newton black film (NBF) is formed as a (metastable) equilibrium state, with a first-order (discontinuous) transition between the two. Studying the dynamics of the CBF-NBF transition, it is found that under certain conditions a hysteresis for the transition is observed: for a given range of pressures, either of the two states may be observed. We quantify the nucleation process that is at the basis of these observations both experimentally and theoretically.

AB - We study the stability of soap films of a nonionic surfactant under different applied capillary pressures on the film. Depending on the pressure, either a thick common black film (CBF), or a microscopically thin Newton black film (NBF) is formed as a (metastable) equilibrium state, with a first-order (discontinuous) transition between the two. Studying the dynamics of the CBF-NBF transition, it is found that under certain conditions a hysteresis for the transition is observed: for a given range of pressures, either of the two states may be observed. We quantify the nucleation process that is at the basis of these observations both experimentally and theoretically.

KW - wetting transitions

KW - Energy

M3 - Article

SN - 1079-7114

VL - 90

SP - 483021

EP - 483024

JO - Physical Review Letters

JF - Physical Review Letters

IS - 4

ER -

Stability of soap films: hysteresis and nucleation of black films

Abstract

Keywords

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Activities

Waste materials: Quantifying environmental impacts and finding opportunities for pollution reduction

Masters Degree by Research (France) - Mr Victor Jasny (University of Tours at Blois)

Nanosystems for in-vivo self-assembling medical devices.

Cite this