Dynamic simulation on the effectiveness of evaporative cooling and fan in reducing heat strain during a heatwave

Roberto Rugani, Yiqun Pan, Hui Zhang, Charlie Huizenga, Edward Arens, Fabio Fantozzi, Marco Picco

Research output: Chapter in Book/Conference proceeding with ISSN or ISBNConference contribution with ISSN or ISBNpeer-review

Abstract

Global climate change is predicted to cause more unusual events such as heatwaves. Fans can be used instead of compressor-based AC to reduce heat strain on people, while reducing energy consumption, environmental impact, and grid stress. In extremely hot and dry environments, fan use is not beneficial because skin is dry and lost evaporative cooling benefit. This study evaluates evaporative coolers to cool down the air below thresholds at which fans can be used to reduce heat strain. The results show great potential, with temperature reduction up to 7 °C. Moreover, evaporative coolers in place of AC would reduce power consumption by at least 62-74%.
Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationProceedings of Building Simulation 2023
Subtitle of host publication18th Conference of IBPSA
Pages621-628
Number of pages8
ISBN (Electronic) 9781775052036
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 6 Sept 2023
EventIBPSA International Conference and Exhibition, Building Simulation 2023 - Shanghai, China, China
Duration: 4 Sept 20236 Sept 2023
Conference number: 18
https://publications.ibpsa.org/conference/?id=bs2023 (Proceedings website)

Conference

ConferenceIBPSA International Conference and Exhibition, Building Simulation 2023
Abbreviated titleBS2023
Country/TerritoryChina
CityShanghai, China
Period4/09/236/09/23
OtherThe bi-annual international IBPSA Building Simulation Conference and Exhibition is the premier international event in the field of building performance simulation
Internet address

Keywords

  • Thermal comfort
  • Direct evaporate cooling
  • Heat stress
  • Air movement

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