Abstract
The well known diffusion equation is used to simulate the spread of a quantity over a flat surface (in 2D) or through space (in 3D). However, the standard diffusion equation cannot be used to model the spread of a quantity over a curved surface such as the surface of an of an object in 3D space. However, if the surface is approximated by a set of flat, triangular elements then the diffusion equation can be applied to each element in terms of local variables and then mapped into the global variables using a relatively simple change of variables. This leads to a diffusion type equation with a different diffusion tensor in each element. This equation can then be solved using a finite element type method.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Title of host publication | Integral Methods In Science And Engineering |
| Subtitle of host publication | Study and Solutions of Mathematical Models |
| Editors | Christian Constanda, Bardo Bodmann, Paul Harris |
| Publisher | Birkhäuser |
| Chapter | 10 |
| Pages | 151-161 |
| Number of pages | 11 |
| Edition | 1 |
| ISBN (Electronic) | 9783032044587 |
| ISBN (Print) | 9783032044570 |
| DOIs | |
| Publication status | Published - 1 May 2026 |
Bibliographical note
Publisher Copyright:© The Editor(s) (if applicable) and The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Switzerland AG 2026.
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