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• 2020

  A protocol for an observational cohort study of heat strain and its effect on fetal wellbeing in pregnant farmers in The Gambia

  Bonell, A., Hirst, J., Vicedo-Cabrera, A., Haines, A., Prentice, A. & Maxwell, N., 31 Mar 2020, In : Wellcome Open Research. 5, 32, 32.

  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article

  Open Access

  File

  • Gambia
  • Farmers
  • Observational Studies
  • Hot Temperature
  • Temperature

• Editorial: Heat Acclimation for Special Populations

  Garrett, A., Maxwell, N., Periard, J. & Sunderland, C., 29 Jul 2020, In : Frontiers in Physiology. 11, 895.

  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article

  Open Access

  File

  • Acclimatization
  • Hot Temperature
  • Population
  • Temperature
  • Power (Psychology)

• Heat acclimation improves sweat gland function and lowers sweat sodium concentration in an adult with cystic fibrosis

  Willmott, A., Holliss, R., Saynor, Z., Corbett, J., Causer, A. & Maxwell, N., 2 Aug 2020, In : Journal of Cystic Fibrosis.

  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article

  • Acclimatization
  • Sweat Glands
  • Sweat
  • Cystic Fibrosis
  • Sodium

• Reflecting on re-opening? You are not alone

  Smith, A., de Oliveira, R., Faghy, M., Ross, M. & Maxwell, N., 16 Nov 2020, 11 p. British Association of Sport and Exercise Sciences.

  Research output: Other contribution

  Open Access

  File

• The BASES Position Stand on the 'Reopening' of Sport and Exercise Science Departments in Higher Education after Lockdown

  Smith, A., de Oliveira, R., Faghy, M., Ross, M. & Maxwell, N., 13 Aug 2020, 14 p. British Association of Sport and Exercise Sciences.

  Research output: Other contribution

  Open Access

  File

  • sports science
  • leadership
  • decision making
  • resources
  • education

• Validity of a wearable sweat rate monitor and routine sweat analysis techniques using heat acclimation

  Relf, R., Eichhorn, G., Waldock, K., Flint, M., Beale, L. & Maxwell, N., 29 Mar 2020, In : Journal of Thermal Biology. 90, 8 p., 102577.

  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article

  • Acclimatization
  • sweat
  • Sweat
  • acclimation
  • Hot Temperature
• 2019

  Heat acclimation attenuates the increased sensations of fatigue reported during acute exercise-heat stress

  Willmott, A., Hayes, M., James, C., Gibson, O. R. & Maxwell, N., 19 Sep 2019, In : Temperature.

  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article

  Open Access

  File

  • Acclimatization
  • Heat-Shock Response
  • Fatigue
  • Hot Temperature
  • Exercise

• Heat alleviation strategies for athletic performance: a review and practitioner guidelines

  Gibson, O. R., James, C., Mee, J. A., Willmott, A., Turner, G., Hayes, M. & Maxwell, N., 12 Oct 2019, In : Temperature.

  Research output: Contribution to journal › Review article

  Open Access

  File

  • Athletic Performance
  • Hot Temperature
  • Acclimatization
  • Guidelines
  • Athletes

• The metabolic and physiological responses to scootering exercise in a field-setting

  Willmott, A. & Maxwell, N., 16 Mar 2019, In : Journal of Transport & Health. 13, p. 26-32 7 p.

  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article

  Open Access

  File

  • Metabolic Equivalent
  • Energy Metabolism
  • expenditures
  • Heart Rate
  • energy
• 2017

  CAERvest® - a novel endothermic hypothermic device for core temperature cooling: safety and efficacy testing

  Willmott, A., Bliss, A., Simpson, W. H., Tocker, S. M., Cottingham, R. & Maxwell, N., 2 Feb 2017, In : International Journal of Occupational Safety and Ergonomics. 24, 1, p. 118-128 11 p.

  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article

  Open Access

  File

  • safety testing
  • cooling
  • prototypes
  • heat stroke
  • torso

• Cross Adaptation - Heat and Cold Adaptation to Improve Physiological and Cellular Responses to Hypoxia

  Gibson, O., Taylor, L., Watt, P. & Maxwell, N., 17 Apr 2017, In : Sports Medicine. 47, 9, p. 1751-1768 18 p.

  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article

  Open Access

  File

  • physiological response
  • hypoxia
  • acclimation
  • heat
  • exercise

• Defining the determinants of endurance running performance in the heat

  James, C., Hayes, M., Willmott, A., Gibson, O., Flouris, A., Schleder, Z. & Maxwell, N., 25 May 2017, In : Temperature. 4, 3, p. 314-329 16 p.

  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article

  Open Access

  File

  • heat
  • lactates
  • exercise test
  • oxygen

• Females exposed to 24 h of sleep deprivation do not experience greater physiological strain, but do perceive heat illness symptoms more severely, during exercise-heat stress

  Relf, R., Willmott, A., Mee, J., Gibson, O., Saunders, A., Hayes, M. & Maxwell, N., 24 Mar 2017, In : Journal of Sports Sciences. 36, 3, p. 348-355 8 p.

  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article

  Open Access

  File

  • Sleep Deprivation
  • Heat-Shock Response
  • Hot Temperature
  • Exercise Test
  • Thermogenesis

• Sauna exposure immediately prior to short-term heat acclimation accelerates phenotypic adaptation in females

  Mee, J., Peters, S., Doust, J. & Maxwell, N., 4 Jul 2017, In : Journal of Science and Medicine in Sport. 21, 2, p. 190-195 6 p.

  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article

  Open Access

  File

  • Steam Bath
  • Acclimatization
  • Hot Temperature
  • Thermotolerance
  • Sweat

• The BASES Expert Statement on Interventions for Improving Performance in the Heat

  Corbett, J., Maxwell, N., Gibson, O., Sunderland, C. & Walsh, N., Oct 2017, Leeds: British Association of Sport and Exercise Sciences. 2 p.

  Research output: Book/Report › Commissioned report

  Open Access

  File

  • Thermal stress
  • Hot Temperature
• 2016

  Hsp72, and Hsp90α mRNA transcription is characterised by large, sustained changes in core temperature during heat acclimation

  Gibson, O., Tuttle, J. A., Watt, P., Maxwell, N. & Taylor, L., 11 Aug 2016, In : Cell Stress & Chaperones. 21, 6, p. 1021-1035 15 p.

  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article

  Open Access

  File

  • heat shock proteins
  • acclimation
  • heat
  • temperature
  • exercise

• Ischaemic preconditioning does not alter the determinants of endurance running performance in the heat

  James, C., Willmott, A., Richardson, A., Watt, P. & Maxwell, N., 12 Jul 2016, In : European Journal of Applied Physiology. 116, 9, p. 1735-1745 11 p.

  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article

  Open Access

  File

  • endurance
  • heat
  • determinants
  • performance
  • Blood glucose

• Leukocyte Hsp72 mRNA transcription does not differ between males and females during heat acclimation

  Mee, J., Gibson, O., Tuttle, J. A., Taylor, L., Watt, P., Doust, J. & Maxwell, N., 27 Jul 2016, In : Temperature. 3, 4, p. 549-556 8 p.

  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article

  Open Access

  File

  • heat shock proteins
  • leukocytes
  • acclimation
  • transcription (genetics)
  • RNA

• Physiological and psychological responses in Fire Instructors to heat exposures

  Watt, P., Willmott, A., Maxwell, N., Smeeton, N., Watt, E. & Richardson, A., 22 Apr 2016, In : Journal of Thermal Biology. 58, p. 106-114 9 p.

  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article

  Open Access

  File

  • Hot Temperature
  • Psychology
  • Education
  • Temperature
  • Firefighters

• Power relative to body mass best predicts change in core temperature during exercise-heat stress

  Gibson, O., Willmott, A., James, C., Hayes, M. & Maxwell, N., 20 May 2016, In : Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research. 31, 2, p. 403-414 12 p.

  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article

  Open Access

  File

  • exercise
  • heat stress
  • temperature
  • acclimation
  • regression analysis

• Short term heat acclimation improves the determinants of endurance performance and 5,000m running performance in the heat

  James, C., Richardson, A., Watt, P., Willmott, A., Gibson, O. & Maxwell, N., 18 Nov 2016, In : Applied Physiology, Nutrition, and Metabolism. 42, 3, p. 285-294 10 p.

  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article

  Open Access

  File

  • Acclimatization
  • Exercise Test
  • Hot Temperature
  • Control Groups
  • Lactic Acid

• Short-term heat acclimation prior to a multi-day desert ultra-marathon improves physiological and psychological responses without compromising immune status

  Willmott, A., Hayes, M., Waldock, K., Relf, R., Watkins, E., James, C., Gibson, O., Smeeton, N., Richardson, A., Watt, P. & Maxwell, N., 9 Dec 2016, In : Journal of Sports Sciences. 35, 22, p. 2249-2256 8 p.

  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article

  Open Access

  File

  • physiological response
  • deserts
  • acclimation
  • athletes
  • heat

• The effects of single versus twice daily short term heat acclimation on heat strain and 3000m running performance in hot, humid conditions

  Willmott, A., Gibson, O., Hayes, M. & Maxwell, N., 1 Feb 2016, In : Journal of Thermal Biology. 56, p. 59-67 9 p.

  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article

  Open Access

  File

  • acclimation
  • heat
  • relative humidity
  • heat stress
  • military personnel

• The physiological and perceptual responses of restrictive heat loss attire in hot and temperate conditions

  Willmott, A., James, C., Gibson, O., Hayes, M., Dekerle, J. & Maxwell, N., 5 Dec 2016, p. 0-0. 1 p.

  Research output: Contribution to conference › Abstract

  Open Access

  File

  • physiological response
  • acclimation
  • heat
  • exercise
  • military personnel

• The time course of endogenous erythropoietin, IL-6, and TNFα in response to acute hypoxic exposures

  Turner, G., Gibson, O., Watt, P., Pringle, J. S. M., Richardson, A. & Maxwell, N., 17 May 2016, In : Scandinavian Journal of Medicine and Science in Sports. 27, 7, p. 714-723 10 p.

  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article

  Open Access

  File

  • erythropoietin
  • interleukin-6
  • tumor necrosis factor-alpha
  • hypoxia
  • sea level
• 2015

  A comparison of males and females’ temporal patterning to short and long term heat acclimation

  Mee, J., Gibson, O., Doust, J. & Maxwell, N., 6 May 2015, In : Scandinavian Journal of Medicine and Science in Sports. 25, S1, p. 250-258 9 p.

  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article

• Assessing representative task design in cricket batting: comparing an in-situ and laboratory-based task

  Stevenson, K., Smeeton, N., Filby, W. & Maxwell, N., 1 Nov 2015, In : International Journal of Sport Psychology. 46, 6, p. 758-779 22 p.

  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article

  Open Access

  File

  • Gryllidae
  • Foot
  • Decision Making

• Effect of practical precooling on neuromuscular function and 5 km time-trial performance in hot, humid conditions amongst male, well-trained runners

  Randall, C. A., Ross, E. & Maxwell, N., 5 Jan 2015, In : Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research. 29, 7, p. 1925-1936 12 p.

  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article

  Open Access

  File

  • precooling
  • thighs
  • torso
  • skin temperature
  • ice

• Heat acclimation attenuates physiological strain and the Hsp72, but not Hsp90α mRNA response to acute normobaric hypoxia

  Gibson, O., Turner, G., Tuttle, J. A., Taylor, L., Watt, P. & Maxwell, N., 15 Oct 2015, In : Journal of Applied Physiology. 119, 8, p. 889-899 11 p.

  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article

  Open Access

  File

  • Acclimatization
  • Hypoxia
  • Hot Temperature
  • Messenger RNA
  • Heart Rate

• Isothermic and fixed-intensity heat acclimation methods elicit equal increases in Hsp72 mRNA

  Gibson, O., Mee, J., Taylor, L., Tuttle, J. A., Watt, P. & Maxwell, N., 1 Jan 2015, In : Scandinavian Journal of Medicine and Science in Sports. 25, 1, p. 259-268 10 p.

  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article

  • heat shock proteins
  • acclimation
  • heat
  • heat shock response
  • methodology

• Isothermic and fixed intensity heat acclimation methods induce similar heat adaptation following short and long-term timescales

  Gibson, O., Mee, J., Tuttle, J. A., Taylor, L., Watt, P. & Maxwell, N., 1 Apr 2015, In : Journal of Thermal Biology. 49-50, p. 55-65 11 p.

  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article

  • acclimation
  • exercise
  • heat
  • exercise test
  • temperature

• Physiological responses to incremental exercise in the heat following internal and external precooling

  James, C., Richardson, A., Watt, P., Gibson, O. & Maxwell, N., 6 May 2015, In : Scandinavian Journal of Medicine & Science in Sports. 25, S1, p. 19-199 181 p.

  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article

  • precooling
  • physiological response
  • exercise
  • cooling
  • heat

• Prediction of physiological responses and performance at altitude using the 6-minute walk test in normoxia and hypoxia

  Gibson, O., Richardson, A., Hayes, M., Duncan, B. & Maxwell, N., 1 Jan 2015, In : Wilderness & Environmental Medicine. 26, 2, p. 205-210 6 p.

  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article

  • normoxia
  • physiological response
  • hypoxia
  • prediction
  • acclimation

• Prescribing workload administration to optimise isothermic heat acclimation

  Gibson, O., Watt, P. & Maxwell, N., 14 Sep 2015, In : Extreme Physiology & Medicine. 4, S1

  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article

  Open Access

  File

  • acclimation
  • heat
  • exercise
  • temperature
  • peak oxygen uptake

• Repeatability of a running heat tolerance test

  Mee, J., Doust, J. & Maxwell, N., 1 Apr 2015, In : Journal of Thermal Biology. 49-50, p. 91-97 7 p.

  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article

  • repeatability
  • heat tolerance
  • exercise
  • testing
  • sweat

• Restricted sweat evaporation preceding short term heat acclimation accelerates adaption in females

  Mee, J., Peters, S., Doust, J. & Maxwell, N., 14 Sep 2015, In : Extreme Physiology & Medicine. 4, S1

  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article

  Open Access

  File

  • Acclimatization
  • Sweat
  • Hot Temperature
  • Athletes
  • Fever

• The effects of an eight-week plyometric training program on golf swing performance characteristics in skilled adolescent golfers

  Bliss, A., McCulloch, H. & Maxwell, N., 1 Dec 2015, In : International Journal of Golf Sciences. 4, 2, p. 120-135 16 p.

  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article

  Open Access

  File

  • education programs
  • athletes

• The reliability of a heat acclimation state test prescribed from metabolic heat production intensities

  Willmott, A., Hayes, M., Dekerle, J. & Maxwell, N., 15 Aug 2015, In : Journal of Thermal Biology. 53, 0, p. 38-45 8 p.

  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article

  Open Access

  File

  • sweat
  • heat production
  • acclimation
  • heat
  • testing
• 2014

  Comparison of total haemoglobin mass measured with the optimized carbon monoxide rebreathing method across different Radiometer (TM) ABL-80 and OSM-3 hemoximeters

  Turner, G., Richardson, A., Maxwell, N. & Pringle, J. S. M., 31 Dec 2014, In : Physiological Measurement. 35, 12, p. 41-45 5 p.

  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article

• Extracellular Hsp72 concentration relates to a minimum endogenous criteria during acute exercise-heat exposure

  Gibson, O., Dennis, A., Parfitt, T., Taylor, L., Watt, P. & Maxwell, N., 1 May 2014, In : Cell Stress & Chaperones. 19, 3, p. 389-400 12 p.

  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article

  • heat shock proteins
  • exercise
  • heat
  • temperature
  • sweat

• Learning through adventure

  Richardson, A., Maxwell, N., Hayes, M., Gibson, O. R. & Duncan, B., 2014, 2 p. British Association of Sport and Exercise Sciences.

  Research output: Other contribution

  • Peru
  • physiology
  • sports science
  • staff
  • learning

• Oxygen cost of recreational horse-riding in females

  Beale, L., Maxwell, N., Gibson, O., Twomey, R., Taylor, B. & Church, A., 1 Jan 2014, In : Journal of Physical Activity and Health. 12, 6, p. 808-813 6 p.

  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article

  File

  • Horses
  • Oxygen
  • Oxygen Consumption
  • Costs and Cost Analysis
  • Walking

• Precooling does not improve 2000m rowing performance of females in hot, humid conditions

  Taylor, L., Mauger, A. R., Watkins, S. L., Fitch, N., Brewer, J., Maxwell, N., Webborn, A. & Castle, P. C., 6 Jun 2014, In : Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research. 28, 12, p. 3416-3424 9 p.

  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article

  • precooling
  • temperature
  • sports
  • body fat
  • exercise

• Reliability and validity of skin temperature measurement by telemetry thermistors and a thermal camera during exercise in the heat

  James, C., Richardson, A., Watt, P. & Maxwell, N., 1 Oct 2014, In : Journal of Thermal Biology. 45, p. 141-149 9 p.

  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article

  Open Access

  File

  • thermistors
  • telemetry
  • skin temperature
  • cameras
  • exercise

• Simulated moderate hypoxia reduces intermittent sprint performance in games players

  Turner, G., Gibson, O. & Maxwell, N., 30 Oct 2014, In : The Journal of Sports Medicine and Physical Fitness. 54, 5, p. 566-574 9 p.

  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article

  • games
  • exercise
  • hypoxia
  • bicycling
  • normoxia

• The influence of carbon monoxide bolus on the measurement of total haemoglobin mass using the optimized CO-rebreathing method

  Turner, G., Pringle, J., Ingham, S. A., Fudge, B. W., Richardson, A. & Maxwell, N., 22 Jan 2014, In : Physiological Measurement. 35, 2

  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article

  • carbon monoxide
  • hemoglobin
  • methodology
  • kinetics

• The influence of hot humid and hot dry environments on intermittent-sprint exercise performance

  Hayes, M., Castle, P. C., Ross, E. & Maxwell, N., 1 Jan 2014, In : International Journal of Sports Physiology and Performance. 9, 3, p. 386-396 11 p.

  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article

  • Humidity
  • Heat-Shock Response
  • TEMP protocol
  • Hot Temperature
  • Sports
• 2013

  Partial heat acclimation of athletes with spinal cord lesion

  Castle, P., Kularatne, B. P., Brewer, J., Mauger, A. R., Austen, R. A., Tuttle, J. A., Sculthorpe, N., Mackenzie, R. W. A., Maxwell, N. & Webborn, A., Jan 2013, In : European Journal of Applied Physiology. 113, 1, p. 109-115 7 p.

  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article

• Peak power output provides the most reliable measure of performance in prolonged intermittent-sprint cycling

  Hayes, M., Smith, D., Castle, P. C., Watt, P., Ross, E. & Maxwell, N., 1 May 2013, In : Journal of Sports Sciences. 31, 5, p. 565-572 8 p.

  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article

  File

  • Confidence Intervals
  • Exercise Test
  • Athletes
  • Sports
• 2012

  Altitude training for elite endurance performance: a 2012 update

  Fudge, B., Pringle, J., Maxwell, N., Turner, G., Ingham, S. & Jones, A., May 2012, In : Current Sports Medicine Reports. 11, 3, p. 148-154 7 p.

  Research output: Contribution to journal › Literature review

  • literature
  • sea level