Personal profile
Scholarly biography
I am a Principal Lecturer in the subject area of Remote Sensing and Geographical Information Systems (GIS) within the School of Environment and Technology. I joined the University in September 2013 after completing a NASA funded research role in the USA and have been enjoying helping students learn from my knowledge and experiences ever since.
My teaching and research is focussed on the following key areas:
- Ecosystem remote sensing. Specifically how we can use satellite and airborne sensing systems to tell us more about the quantity, quality, health, and structure of vegetation across all ecosystems.
- Image processing and analysis. Using optical, radar, and lidar datasets to present added information for subsequent use in environmental modelling, such as climate models, or even for archaeological and heritage purposes. These datasets could be related to topography, land cover, or presence of atmospheric particles.
- Quantitative methods. Mathematical and statistical methods to aid my research in uncovering hidden relationships between data variables, and through this research pass on this knowledge to students to create insightful and informative analyses of their own.
The majority of my work is conducted in my office using computers to help handle the masses of data associated with acquired imagery but I also have the pleasure of working in the field from time to time to look at vegetation and the characteristics that flora on our planet possess. This helps me to validate the information I gain from the remote sensing systems.
Approach to teaching
I love teaching students about my specialist area which is remote sensing. In particular radar remote sensing. Although this subject is complex I aim to give you an experience that develops your remote sensing knowledge at each year of your learning through compulsory and optional modules. I strive to deliver interesting and informative sessions in lecture, tutorial, and computer lab settings throughout your time at the university with one of the great things about my subject being the practical application of the techniques you learn across multiple subject areas, and walks of life. We use our own senses in so many ways and it’s a delight to see students using additional senses provided by cameras and other sensors to further that experience. To help students outside the classroom I’m a big believer in guided independent work allowing you to experience situations that you may face in the working world in this field. To support this I create regular videos and guided reading content to help you throughout your degree.
Supervisory Interests
I’m interested in supervising postgraduate projects in all areas relating to remote sensing (RS) and geographical information systems (GIS) but particularly those which study ecosystems and ecosystem change and technological developments in relation to this. I currently supervise PhD students conducting studies in remote sensing, for example the assessment of economic drivers of Net Primary Productivity (NPP) from forested areas in the UK, and remote detection of river geomorphology using interferometry. Recent PhD supervision successes have studied subjects such as remote sensing of carvings at Stonehenge, monitoring oil pollution in Nigerian mangroves, modelling seagrass growth in the Arabian Gulf, assessing wine quality from remotely detected vine characteristics, mapping disease prevalence in Cameroon, modelling sediment deposits on the river Lugg, and examining the statistical impact of trench mapping in archaeology. I would like to encourage students to pursue their interests in this field by applying for PhD study or to join the taught MSc Geographical Information Systems and Environmental Management or the research focussed MRes GIS and Remote Sensing degrees at the University of Brighton following undergraduate studies.
Research interests
My research interests lie within the subject area of remote sensing, but in particular environmental remote sensing. As the main subject of my PhD thesis, and research beyond, I am keenly interested in the role of remote sensing in vegetation studies and how removal or changes to vegetation can affect our environment. This has led me to research in the application and modelling of different technologies but mainly focusing on the use of synthetic aperture radar (SAR). I have been involved in lidar and radar work with emphasis on interferometry (InSAR) and polarimetry applications (PolInSAR) for both biomass and forest structure determination, and also for the investigation of Savanna and grassland dynamics within a wider framework of contributing to knowledge of the terrestrial carbon cycle. Working on this theme has involved integration into my research of radar systems such as Sentinel 1, ALOS PALSAR, UAVSAR, and lidar systems such as GLAS, LVIS, and GEDI. I’m interested in both multispectral and hyperspectral remote sensing to complement my expertise in active remote sensing with recent collaborative research looking at the role of multispectral acquisitions from both satellite (Pleiades, World View, Landsat, Sentinel 2) and drone sensors (Parrot Sequoia) for the identification of plant species and health, and to enable mapping of animal foodscapes. My interests in hyperspectral mapping have enabled me to work closely with data such as from PRISMA and MODIS satellites to map ground cover and mineral composition on large spatial scales, and to identify hotspots in associated diseases such as Podoconiosis, and to conduct airborne and scanning research in the field of archaeology, investigating sediment deposits, and lichen coverage at Stonehenge.
In broader terms I am actively involved in climate change research related to landuse/landcover change, and the role of the terrestrial biosphere. My work involves collaboration with international groups such as the Global Ecology Lab at the University of Maryland, Edinburgh Earth Observatory at the University of Edinburgh, NASA Jet Propulsion Lab, NASA Goddard Space Flight Centre, Chinese Academy of Sciences, and CEFAS at the Autonomous University of Barcelona. It also involves fruitful collaborations closer to home at the University of Brighton through my research centre, Centre for Environment and Society, and my excellent team of PhD students working in settings such as Cameroon, Ethiopia, Bahrain, Nigeria, India, Iran, Spain and the UK.
I encourage those interested in collaborating on remote sensing themed research to feel free to contact me and to begin the process of conducting high impact science.
Education/Academic qualification
Fellowship of Higher Education Academy , Fellow of Higher Education Academy
Award Date: 3 Dec 2018
PhD, Radar Backscatter Modelling of Forests Using a Macroecological Approach, University of Edinburgh
1 Oct 2007 → 1 Sept 2011
Award Date: 1 Jul 2012
Master, MSc Archaeological Geophysics, University of Bradford
1 Oct 2004 → 1 Jul 2005
Award Date: 1 Jul 2005
Bachelor, BSc (Hons) Geophysics, University of Edinburgh
1 Oct 2000 → 1 Jul 2004
Award Date: 1 Jul 2004
External positions
Adjunct Assistant Research Professor, University of Maryland, College Park
1 Oct 2013 → …
Research Associate, University of Maryland, College Park
1 Oct 2011 → 1 Oct 2013
Geophysicist, GSB Prospection Ltd.
1 Oct 2005 → 1 Oct 2007
Keywords
- QC Physics
- Electromagnetism
- Radiative transfer
- Scattering
- GE Environmental Sciences
- Forest Biomass
- Vegetation
- Remote sensing
- G Geography (General)
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Collaborations and top research areas from the last five years
Projects
- 2 Finished
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sUAS study of Feral Goat population in the Natural area of Paratge Natural de la Serra de Tramuntana
Burnside, N. (PI) & Brolly, M. (CoI)
Autonomous University of Barcelona
2/01/20 → 7/01/20
Project: Industry
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Remote sensing to establish forest dynamics and structure
Brolly, M. (PI), Simard, M. (CoI), Pinto, N. (PI), Duncanson, L. (CoI), Dubayah, R. (CoI), Tang, H. (CoI), Fisk, J. (CoI), Hurtt, G. (CoI), Woodhouse, I. (CoI), Mitchard, E. (CoI), Joshi, N. (CoI) & Michelakis, D. (CoI)
1/01/10 → 31/12/18
Project: Research
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Associations between podoconiosis and pedogenic factors globally – a systematic review.
Stallard, L., Watson, J., Brolly, M., Chernet, T., Davey, G., Enbiale, W., Molnar, F. & Yirgu, G., 7 Jul 2025, In: Plos Neglected Tropical Diseases. 19, 7, 12 p., e0013294.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
Open AccessFile -
Habitat determines the effects of wild ungulate grazing on soils: case studies from the Iberian Peninsula
Krumins, J., Chien, S.-C., Perea, R., Serrano, E., Baraza, E., San Miguel, A., Jolles, A., Alonso, C., Fonseca, C., Hernandez Castellano, C., Gambra, D., Risco, D., Sebastian-Gonzalez, E., Mentaberre, G., Filella, I., Torres, I., Cardells-Peris, J., Carvalho, J., Penuelas, J. & Calleja, J. A. & 16 others, , 26 Nov 2025, In: Plant and Soil. 17 p.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
Open AccessFile -
Novel approaches for enhanced visualisation and recognition of rock carvings at Stonehenge
Leong, G., Brolly, M., Anderson-Whymark, H., Nash, D. & Bedford, J., 25 Jul 2025, In: Journal of Cultural Heritage. 75, p. 112-121 10 p.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
Open AccessFile -
Novel lichen simulation and laser scan modelling to reveal lichen-covered carvings at Stonehenge
Leong, G., Brolly, M. & Nash, D., 21 Jul 2025, In: Results in Engineering. 27, 15 p., 106377.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
Open AccessFile -
Overabundant populations of large wild herbivores disrupt plant–pollinator networks in a Mediterranean ecosystem
Hernandez Castellano, C., Valladares, D. N., Calleja, J. A., Serrano, E., Perea, R., San Miguel, A., Jolles, A., Alonso, C., Fonseca, C., Gambra, D., Risco, D., Baraza, E., Sebastian-Gonzalez, E., mentaberre, G., Filella, I., Torres, I., Krumins, J., Cardells-Peris, J., Carvalho, J. & Penuelas, J. & 16 others, , 18 Jul 2025, In: Plant Biology. 27, 6, p. 1047-1057 11 p.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
Open AccessFile